Annotated like a developer handover. Switch it off to see the clean page.

National platforms for millions of users

UX/UI designer and lead of 3 frontend developers. One design system across several vendors.

Organisation
Ministry of Education and Merit · Infocamere
Role
UX/UI Designer & Team Lead
Reach
Millions of users
Team
3 frontend developers
Client
Prisma Progetti SRL
Sigillo home page: header Ministero dell’Istruzione and Sigillo, Firma elettronica avanzata; menu with Documenti da compilare, Documenti da firmare, Firma massiva, Documenti in attesa and Archivio documenti. Three cards list the documents to fill in, to sign and waiting, each with title, insertion and deadline dates and row actions to view, fill in or sign; the waiting card explains that these documents need earlier signatures first. On the right, a 2023 summary with a donut and a bar chart by status. Placeholder data.
The Sigillo home: work split by what you have to do, and the year at a glance.

The problem

Public digital services used daily by students, teachers and administrations, grown by accretion: inconsistent flows between systems, bureaucratic language, no shared library across vendors, and no effective way of organising work between the teams.

My role

Two roles at once: UX/UI designer on the flows and interfaces, and lead of three frontend developers across parallel projects. I set the shared design system and workflows, agreed priorities with product and engineering, and wrote the specs and technical documentation that cut friction in the design-to-dev handover. With no working organisation between the teams, I set one up in Asana, bringing the tickets of every team into one place.

The impact

One design system adopted by teams across multiple vendors: components get reused instead of redrawn for every project, and services that used to look like different companies now read as one. After the redesign, use of Sigillo went up 200% and the average rating in the Ministry’s user surveys rose from 2.5 to 4.5 out of 5. In the handover with the three frontend developers, post-delivery revision rounds went from several per release to a single one.

From measuring the old pages to measuring the new ones

  1. A baseline first

    Heatmap tests on the existing pages, to see how people really used them.

  2. One direction, one board

    A shared model for navigation, hierarchy and tone on .italia, and every team’s tickets organised in Asana.

  3. Every state, clickable

    Interactive Axure prototypes for desktop and mobile, with empty, error and confirmation states.

  4. Shown, then measured

    Reviews with executives of the Ministry and Leonardo, and heatmap tests on the redesign.

  5. Used three times as much

    Sigillo use up 200%, survey rating from 2.5 to 4.5 out of 5.

Research and validation: evidence on both sides of the redesign

Before designing, I ran heatmap tests on the pages people were using, to have a baseline of where attention and clicks went. The same test, repeated on the redesign, let us compare before and after on the same terms instead of arguing about taste.

The proposals were presented in calls with executives of the Ministry and of Leonardo, walking through the interactive Axure prototypes rather than static screens, so decisions were taken on the real behaviour of each flow, including its empty and error states.

Sigillo: work organised by what you have to do

The navigation follows the state of a document, not the office that sent it: what to fill in, what to sign, what is waiting for someone else, and what is done.

HomeThe year at a glance
  • Documents to fill in
  • Documents to sign
  • Documents waiting, with the reason
  • Year summary by status
DocumentsOne list per state
  • To fill in
  • To sign
    • Single signature
    • Several signers, in a set order
  • Bulk signature, for administrators
  • Waiting for earlier signatures
  • Archive
DocumentThe same page for every case
  • Read-only document card
  • Signature fields, by page
  • Acknowledgement
  • Sign with SPID
  • Signed PDF and list of signers

Built on .italia, the official design system of the Italian public administration, through a component library shared by every vendor.

Diagram redrawn for this case study

Sigillo: one way to sign, whatever the document

Sigillo is the advanced electronic signature platform for school staff: from one place they sign, fill in or acknowledge official documents with their SPID digital identity. A single document, one that needs several signers in a set order, and a bulk signature for administrators all go through the same detail page and the same SPID step, so nobody learns the product twice. Documents waiting for earlier signatures stay visible with an explanation instead of disappearing. I designed every flow as an interactive Axure prototype for desktop and mobile, including empty, error and confirmation states and a dedicated first access for minors.

  • One documentA single signer
  • Several signersIn a set order
  • Bulk signatureAn administrator, many documents
  1. Same page

    Document

    Card, fields to sign, PDF.

  2. Same step

    Acknowledge and sign

    One SPID step.

  3. Same result

    Signed

    PDF and signers.

Diagram redrawn for this case study
Lista documenti da firmare: each document is a card with insertion and deadline dates, title and description, a full-width Firma documento button and a link to the detail; a red corner flags a document close to its deadline. On the right, a filters panel by year, name, type, requesting application, signature type, status and dates, and a list of documents about to expire. Placeholder data.
Firma documento page on desktop: a read-only Scheda documento card with status, dates, author, title, description, requesting application and document type; a Seleziona firme da apporre table listing each signature field with page and whether it is required; a Presa visione card with the acknowledgement checkbox. On the right, a preview of the PDF with a link to open it and a card to cancel. Placeholder data.
Signing a document on mobile: a Presa visione card with the required checkbox to confirm the document was downloaded and read in full; a card to sign with the SPID account, with a full-width Firma con SPID button and links to learn more about SPID; below, a Consulta il documento card with a preview of the PDF. Placeholder data.
Firma selezione step of the bulk signature: a Dati tecnici card with the batch reference and its PDF, a single Presa visione checkbox for all the selected documents, and one card to sign them with SPID. A badge in the breadcrumb row shows how many documents are selected. Placeholder data.
Dettaglio documento of a signed document: the read-only document card, a collapsible Lista firmatari, a Firma table with each signed field, its page and whether it was signed, and a collapsible Dati tecnici. On the right, the signed document with a Scarica PDF action. Placeholder data.
Cos’è Sigillo page for minors on mobile: a title, a banner inviting to discover how Sigillo works in a few simple steps, a short introduction, and a Come funziona section with numbered steps. Placeholder data.

A/B test: the same heatmap test on both versions

The heatmap test run on the existing pages, where attention and clicks went, was repeated on the redesign under the same conditions, so the two versions were compared on the same terms.

A · Existing pages

Baseline

Wireframe reconstruction of the document list before the redesign: a menu by sending office, separate entries for single, multiple and bulk signature, and a table of protocol numbers with four equal buttons on every row
Schematic reconstruction of the pages before the redesign, not a screenshot

The services as they were.

  • Grown by accretion, inconsistent between systems
  • Bureaucratic language
  • Different patterns from vendor to vendor
B · Redesign

Organised by what you have to do

Sigillo after the redesign.

  • Navigation by document state: fill in, sign, waiting, archive
  • One detail page and one SPID step for every signature type
  • Dates first, one primary action per document
  • Waiting documents stay visible, with the reason
Result

After the redesign, use of Sigillo went up 200% and the average rating in the Ministry’s user surveys rose from 2.5 to 4.5 out of 5.

A/B test with heatmaps, run on the existing pages and on the redesign. The original heatmap exports are not shown, and side A is a schematic reconstruction

Key decisions

  • Design system first, screens second.

    With several vendors on the same ecosystem, agreeing components and rules up front cost time at the start and paid it back on every project after.

  • One shared direction across every section, built on the .italia design system.

    Starting from the official design system for Italian public administration, I set a common model for navigation, hierarchy and tone of voice across all the services: compliance with the national standard, and recognisable paths from one section to the next.

  • Document for people who were not in the room.

    Specs were written for teams I had never met, so every component carries states, edge cases and accessibility notes: the condition for the system surviving a change of vendor.

Outcome

Use of Sigillo
+200%after the redesign
Average rating, Ministry user surveys
2.5 → 4.5out of 5, before and after the redesign
Revision rounds per release
Several → 1in the handover with three frontend developers

Need someone who can actually ship it?

Let’s book thirty minutes and see if it’s a fit.